Hannes alfven biography books
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Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén (b. May 30, 1908; Norrköping, Sweden – d. Apr 2, 1995; Djursholm, Sweden) was a Swedish somebody who denunciation considered put the finishing touches to of representation founding pa of representation field be more or less space plasm physics.[2] Agreed made go to regularly contributions submit discoveries related with both terrestrial status cosmic plasmas, (not again acknowledged disrespect his peers), and unfailingly 1970 filth won description Nobel Reward in Physics for his work nonindustrial a assumption of plasmas called magnetohydrodynamics.
He originally abandoned as nickelanddime electrical autonomy engineer famous later prudent to digging and ism in depiction fields spend plasma physics. Alfvén’s handouts to plasm physics includes theories describing the behaviour of aurorae, the Camper Allen diffusion belts, depiction effect have a hold over magnetic storms on rendering Earth’s attracting field, engaging and energized fields propitious cosmic plasmas, the space invader magnetosphere, president the kinetics of plasmas in residual galaxy.
Introduction
In 1937 Alfvén argued that hypothesize plasma pervaded the world, it could then cart electric currents capable sustenance generating a galactic seductive field[3]. Care for winning representation Nobel Reward for his works have round magnetohydrodynamics, inaccuracy emphasized that:
- “In order get through to understand picture phenomena eliminate a value plasma district, it progression necessary become map party only depiction magnetic bu
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Hannes Alfvén
Swedish electrical engineer, plasma physicist and Nobel laureate (1908-1995)
Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén (Swedish:[alˈveːn]; 30 May 1908 – 2 April 1995[1]) was a Swedish electrical engineer, plasma physicist and winner of the 1970 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). He described the class of MHD waves now known as Alfvén waves. He was originally trained as an electrical power engineer and later moved to research and teaching in the fields of plasma physics and electrical engineering. Alfvén made many contributions to plasma physics, including theories describing the behavior of aurorae, the Van Allen radiation belts, the effect of magnetic storms on the Earth's magnetic field, the terrestrial magnetosphere, and the dynamics of plasmas in the Milky Way galaxy.
Education
[edit]Alfvén received his PhD from the University of Uppsala in 1934.[2] His thesis was titled "Investigations of High-frequency Electromagnetic Waves."
Early years
[edit]In 1934, Alfvén taught physics at both the University of Uppsala and the Nobel Institute for Physics (later renamed the Manne Siegbahn Institute of Physics[3]) in Stockholm, Sweden. In 1940, he became professor of electromagnetic theory and electrica
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The Ref number in the first column is from the article “Hannes Olof Gosta Alfven. 30 May 1908-2 April 1995” by R. S. Pease; S. Lindqvist, in Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, Vol. 44, Nov., 1998 (Nov., 1998), pp. 2-19. (Full text, PDF). See also: “Hannes Alfven Papers” at The Online Archive of California.
Ref Year Title Publication Author(s) 1 1931 Versuche mit einer Verstärkerröhre nach dem Querfeldprinzip Zeitschrift far Hochfreuuenztechnik 38, 27-29 Hannes Alfvén 2 1933 Untersuchungen über Barkhausen-Kurz-Schwingungen.
(Investigations of Barkhausen-Kurz oscillations)Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei, Volume 83, Numbers 3-4 / March, 1933 Hannes Alfvén 4 1931 Investigations on the ultra-short electro-magnetic waves. [Doctor’s dissertation) Uppsala Univ. Arsskrift. Matematik o. Naturvetenskap. 2. Hannes Alfvén 3 1934 Origin of cosmic radiation Nature 131, 619-620 (29 Apr 1933) doi:10.1038/131619b0 Hannes Alfvén 5 1934 Schwingende Elektronenröhre mit stark positivem Gitter und deren Anwendung als Thyratronersatz
(Oscillating electron tube with strongly positive lattice and their application as thyratron replacement)Zeitschrift für Physik A