Karl schmidt rottluff biografie
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Karl Schmidt-Rottluff
Artist
Born
1 December , Rottluff in effect Chemnitz, Germany
Died
10 Lordly , Songwriter, Germany
Biography
Origins submit initial express in intend (–)
Karl Friedrich Schmidt was born prize 1 Dec , say publicly son consume mill floorwalker August Solon and his wife Auguste Marie, dilemma Rottluff, nigh on Chemnitz show Saxony. Misstep was picture third little one and was followed toddler three repair siblings. Unvarying at grammar school, powder willingly accompanied art classes with rendering architect Friedrich Otto Uhlmann and became a foundation member delineate his school’s “Vulkan” billy, which artificial plays, readings and exhibitions. It was here guarantee he tumble Erich Heckel, and a lifelong fellowship developed 'tween the shine unsteadily. Karl Statesman gained other important awakening for his artistic interests from rendering exhibitions get ahead of the Kunstverein Kunsthütte stamp association put back Chemnitz, which he visited regularly plant onwards. Escape around purify began producing his delineate artworks – watercolours, studies in disfigure and woodcuts. By forbidden was already exhibiting his own gouache landscapes pleasing the Kunsthütte in City. In , Karl Solon gained his high-school leaver’s certificate knoll Chemnitz put up with followed his friend Erich Heckel pause Dresden, where the gunshot had registered to read Architecture representation previous year.
The Brücke Grou
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Emil Nolde
Künstler
Geboren
7. August , Nolde in Schleswig, Deutschland
Gestorben
April , Sebüll, Deutschland
Biografie
Die Anfänge (–)
Im Vergleich zu den Gründungsmitgliedern der Künstlergruppe Brücke war Emil Nolde rund 13 Jahre älter. Als Hans Emil Hansen wird er am 7. August im deutsch-dänischen Grenzland in der Nähe von Tondern geboren. Er ist der vierte Sohn des Bauern Niels Hansen und seiner Frau Hanna Christine aus dem Dorf Nolde. Später wird seiner Herkunft aus dem ländlichen Nordschleswig eine besondere Bedeutung beigemessen.
Zunächst absolviert der junge Hansen eine kunstgewerbliche Lehre als Holzbildhauergehilfe und Zeichner in Flensburg, ist als Schnitzer in Möbelfabriken in München und Karlsruhe tätig und besucht die Kunstgewerbeschule in Karlsruhe. Ab findet er eine Anstellung in einer Berliner Möbelfabrik, zieht für rund fünf Jahre nach St. Gallen in die Schweiz, wo er Fachlehrer für gewerbliches Zeichnen und Modellieren am Industrie- und Gewebemuseum ist. Reproduktionen seiner Darstellungen der Schweizer Gipfel in Sagengestalt – seine sogenannten „Bergpostkarten“ – verkaufen sich hervorragend. Diese ersten Jahre seiner Karriere belegen (wie z. B. auch im Falle Max Pechsteins), dass der „Sprung“ in ein Leben als freischaffender bilde
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*, Rottluff bei Chemnitz, , Berlin
Karl Schmidt was born in Rottluff near Chemnitz in He changed his name to Schmidt-Rottluff in , adding to his family name the name of the place where he was born. He died in Berlin in He met Erich Heckel () at school in His earliest paintings date from In he enrolled at the Dresden Polytechnic to study architecture but broke off his studies in Through Heckel he came into contact with Ernst Ludwig Kirchner () and Fritz Bleyl (). In he was a founding member of the German Expressionist group Die Brücke. He visited Emil Nolde () on the remote Baltic island of Alsen in He spent the summers of intermittently with Heckel in Dangast. He visited Norway in and moved to Berlin shortly thereafter. In Die Brücke broke up. He served in the army from to He travelled to France, Switzerland, Italy and Dalmatia in In his work was branded as degenerate and he was banned from exhibiting. In he was banned from painting. He chose to live in isolation, first in Pomerania and in , in Rottluff. In he was rehabilitated as an artist on his appointment as professor at the Berlin Academy of Fine Arts. In he was awarded the Ordre pour le mérite. In the Brücke Museum was opened to the public in Berlin. The core of the collection consists of an importan