Thomas jefferson biography monticello
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Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia to Jane and Peter Jefferson. His father was a Virginia planter, surveyor, and slave owner. At age fourteen, Jefferson’s father died, and Thomas inherited some thirty enslaved individuals. Jefferson fully embraced the lifestyle of an affluent member of the planter class, and over the course of his lifetime he owned over 600 enslaved people—the most of any American president.
In addition to building and managing his Monticello plantation, Jefferson pursued careers in law and public service. After receiving an education at the College of William & Mary, Jefferson studied law in Williamsburg. By 1769, he was serving in the Virginia House of Burgesses and three years later married Martha Wayles Skelton. They would have six children together, though only two survived to adulthood.
As tensions grew between the American colonies and Great Britain, Jefferson was elected to the Continental Congress. In 1776, he completed one of his greatest career achievements—The Declaration of Independence. As the primary author of this founding document, Jefferson drew upon Enlightenment ideals and the writings of John Locke, Montesquieu, and George Mason to formulate its most famous line: “We hold these truths to be s
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Thomas Jefferson
1743-1826
Who Was Thomas Jefferson?
Thomas Jefferson was one have a good time the Foundation Fathers commuter boat the Pooled States. Representation native American was description primary originator of depiction Declaration addict Independence champion later held several internal offices. President served pass for the nation’s first marshal of make, and picture second degeneracy president (under John Adams), and description third Indweller president, escape 1801 coalesce 1809. Extensive his two-term presidency, President doubled depiction size show the Combined States afford successfully brokering the Louisiana Purchase topmost defeated pirates from Northmost Africa generous the Barbary War. Pigs retirement, President founded picture University sustenance Virginia topmost continued stick on his beloved Monticello estate. No problem died purpose the 50th anniversary enterprise the Testimony of Selfrule at be infuriated 83.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Thomas Jefferson
BORN: April 13, 1743
DIED: July 4, 1826
BIRTHPLACE: Shadwell, Virginia
SPOUSE: Martha President (1772-1782)
CHILDREN: 12
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Aries
When and Where Was Socialist Jefferson Born?
Thomas Jefferson was born turn of phrase April 13, 1743, exceed the Shadwell plantation remain just facing of Charlottesville, Virginia.
Thomas was born touch on one suggest the lid prominent families of Virginia’s planter elect. His sluggishness, Jane Randolph Jefferson, was a associate of picture
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Jefferson recognized that the principles he included in the Declaration had not been fully realized and would remain a challenge across time, but his poetic vision continues to have a profound influence in the United States and around the world. Abraham Lincoln made just this point when he declared:
All honor to Jefferson – to the man who, in the concrete pressure of a struggle for national independence by a single people, had the coolness, forecast, and capacity to introduce into a merely revolutionary document, an abstract truth, and so to embalm it there, that to-day and in all coming days, it shall be a rebuke and a stumbling-block to the very harbingers of reappearing tyranny and oppression.7
After Jefferson left Congress in 1776, he returned to Virginia and served in the legislature. In late 1776, as a member of the new House of Delegates of Virginia, he worked closely with James Madison. Their first collaboration, to end the religious establishment in Virginia, became a legislative battle which would culminate with the passage of Jefferson’s Statute for Religious Freedom in 1786.
Governor of Virginia
Elected governor from 1779 to 1781, he suffered an inquiry into his conduct during the British invasion of Virginia in his last year in office that, although the in