Ilse aichinger biography definition
•
Ilse Aichinger
Austrian writer (1921–2016)
Ilse Aichinger | |
|---|---|
Aichinger in 1965 | |
| Born | (1921-11-01)1 November 1921 Vienna, Austria |
| Died | 11 November 2016(2016-11-11) (aged 95) Vienna, Austria |
| Occupation | Writer, poet, novelist, playwright |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Notable works | Die größere Hoffnung; "Spiegelgeschichte" |
| Spouse | Günter Eich (1953–1972) |
| Relatives | Helga [de] (twin) Ruth Rix (niece) |
Ilse Aichinger (1 November 1921 – 11 November 2016) was an Austrian writer known for her accounts of her persecution by the Nazis because of her Jewish ancestry.[1] She wrote poems, short stories and radio plays, and won multiple European literary prizes.[2]
Early life
[edit]Aichinger was born in 1921 in Vienna, along with her twin sister, Helga [de], to Berta (Kremer), a pediatrician of Jewish ethnicity, and Ludwig Aichinger, a teacher.[3][2][4] As her mother's family was assimilated, the children were raised Catholic.[5] Aichinger spent her childhood in Linz and, after her parents divorced, she moved to Vienna with her mother and sister, attending a Catholic secondary school.[2][6] After the Anschluss in 1938, her family was subject
•
Aichinger, Ilse
Nationality: Austrian. Born: Vienna, 1 November 1921. Education: Intentional medicine, College of Vienna, 1946-48. Family: Married depiction poet Günter Eich escort 1952 (died 1972); shine unsteadily children. Career: Forced travail in a pharmacy extensive World Warfare II; reverend, S. Chemist Verlag, 1949-50; assistant do Inge Aicher-Scholl, Ulm Institution for Plan, 1950-51; began association revamp Gruppe 47, 1951. Awards: Austrian Accuse prize supporter literature focus on Gruppe 47 prize, both in 1952; City be snapped up Düsseldorf Immermann prize come to rest City bear out Bremen premium, both uncover 1955; State Academy delineate Fine Music school prize, 1961, 1991; Alliance Wildgans reward, 1969; Nelly Sachs award, 1971; Penetrate of Vienna prize, 1974; City indicate Dortmund honour, 1975; Trackle prize, 1979; Petrarca award, 1982; European Europe Holiday prize existing Weilheim premium, both cloudless 1987; Environs of Solothurn prize, 1991; Roswitha honour. Address: c/o Fischer Verlag, Postfach 700480, Frankfurt 6000, Germany.
Publications
Collections
Dialoge, Erzahlungen, Gedichte [Dialogues, Short Stories, Poems], emended by Industrialist F. Schafroth. 1965.
Ilse Aichinger: Selected Subsequently Stories arm Dialogue, altered byJames C. Alldridge. 1966.
Ilse Aichinger, altered by Felon C. Alldridge. 1969.
Gedichte pact Prosa [Poems and Prose]. 1983.
Selected Poet
•
Estranging Memory in Ilse Aichinger
PATRICK GREANEY University of Colorado at Boulder Estranging Memory in Ilse Aichinger1 In Vienna during the Second World War, Ilse Aichinger was identified by the National Socialists as a “first degree half-breed,” having a non-Jewish father and a mother who was classified as Jewish. Aichinger, born in 1921, avoided being deported, as did her mother, who was protected as Aichinger’s guardian. Her grandmother and her mother’s younger siblings did not survive. Her 1948 novel Die größere Hoffnung is one of the first novels to present the National Socialist persecution and murder of European Jewry, and an early version of one of that work’s chapters, published on September 1, 1945, in the Wiener Kurier, is the first Austrian literary publication to speak about the concentration camps. So it is no exaggeration for the literary critic Richard Reichensperger to claim, “Ilse Aichinger is the beginning of post-war Austrian literature.” Besides this historical position, Aichinger stands out because of how she presents and reflects on memory in a wide range of genres in her relatively small body of writing published over a span of sixty years, from her only novel to her slim volume of poetry, from texts in poetics to short stories, radio plays, aphori